中药肿节风的研究进展
摘 要:肿节风具有抗菌作用、抗炎、抗肿瘤作用,应用范围较广。现在临床上常将肿节风用于治疗各类感染炎症性疾病,包括呼吸系统疾病如热急性上呼吸道感染、咽喉炎、小儿病毒性肺炎等,也作为抗肿瘤辅助药物用于治疗。以近年的文献资料为依据,综述肿节风的化学成分、药理作用、制剂类型的研究进展,为深入研究肿节风提供参考。
关键词:肿节风;化学成分;药理作用;制剂
Abstract:Sarcandra glabra has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and anti - tumor effects.Now,it is often used in clinical treatment of all kinds of infectious inflammatory diseases, including respiratory diseases such as acute upper respiratory tract infection, laryngitis, viral pneumonia in children, etc. It also as an anti-tumor adjuvant drugs for treatment.Based on the literatures in recent years, the research progress of chemical composition, pharmacological action and preparation type of rhizoma cynanchum wasreviewed, which provides a reference for further research on Sarcandra glabra.
Key words:Sarcandra glabra;Chemical composition; Pharmacological action;pharmaceutic preparation
肿节风(Sarcandra glabra)为金栗兰科(Chloranthaceae)植物草珊瑚(Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)Nakai)的干草全株。别名为接骨金粟兰、九节茶、接骨茶、九节风等,为常绿亚灌木,主要分布于我国华东、中南、西南地区。其主要含有挥发油、酚类、鞣质、黄酮、香豆素、倍半萜类等化学成分。肿节风具有较高的药用价值,主要有抗菌消炎,祛风通络,活血散结。用于肺炎、阑尾炎、蜂窝组织炎、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、肿瘤。[1]
1 化学成分
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